Your Partner Overdosed and Still Won’t Go to Rehab. Here’s What Comes Next in Florida

Marchman Act for spouse

Last reviewed July 2026 by Mark Astor, Florida attorney.

Quick Answer

What can I do in Florida if my partner overdosed and still refuses to go to rehab?

Florida’s Marchman Act allows a spouse to petition the court for an assessment and, if the legal standard is met, court-ordered treatment, without your partner’s agreement.

The call came, or the knock at the door, or you found him yourself. However it happened, you’ve now lived through the exact moment every article about addiction warns you might come. And when it was over, when he was stable, when the immediate danger had passed, he still said no. No to rehab. No to inpatient. No to any of it.

You’re not just scared anymore. You’re doing math in your head you never thought you’d have to do: what happens to the mortgage if I leave. What happens to the kids. What happens to him if I don’t. Nobody outside this house knows how bad it’s actually gotten, and part of you wants to keep it that way.

There’s a legal option in Florida that doesn’t require you to choose between staying silent and filing for divorce. It’s not well known, and it’s built to work quietly.

Marchman Act for spouse

This Isn’t About How Much He Cares

An overdose feels like it should be the wake-up call. For a lot of families, it isn’t, and that’s not because your partner doesn’t care about what it did to you. Addiction produces measurable changes in the brain circuits responsible for judgment, decision-making, and self-control, which is exactly why a near-death experience doesn’t automatically restore the ability to choose treatment. Fear doesn’t reliably override what’s already been rewired.

This is also the moment a lot of spouses reach for tough love, cutting off support until he agrees to get help. Family-focused, engagement-based approaches such as CRAFT (Community Reinforcement and Family Training) are generally associated with better treatment entry than approaches built around distance and ultimatums. Staying present doesn’t mean staying silent about what needs to change.

What can I actually do if my spouse refuses help in Florida?

As his spouse, you have legal standing to petition the court under Florida’s Marchman Act, at no filing cost (Fla. Stat. § 397.68112; Fla. Stat. § 397.681). If the court finds the legal standard is met, it can order an assessment and, ultimately, treatment, without his agreement.

This is a civil process, not a criminal one. It exists specifically for situations like yours, where waiting for someone to choose recovery on their own has already cost you time you can’t get back.

Will this become public record, or affect us financially?

This is usually the question underneath the question, and it matters enough to answer directly. The entire process, the petition, the court order, the records, is confidential and exempt from Florida’s public records law (Fla. Stat. § 397.6760). It isn’t published anywhere your employer, neighbors, or extended family would come across it.

The Marchman Act itself doesn’t touch your finances, your joint accounts, or your assets. It’s narrowly about whether the court can order an assessment and treatment for your spouse, nothing about property, custody, or support gets decided in this process. If you’re also weighing separation, that stays a separate decision, made on its own timeline, not something this filing forces your hand on.

Marchman Act Filing Process

The Filing Process, Step by Step

1. You file a petition, at no cost (Fla. Stat. § 397.68112).

2. The court reviews it. If it’s sufficient, the court schedules a hearing.

3. At the hearing, the case follows a defined court procedure, with your spouse represented by an attorney, whether retained or court-appointed (Fla. Stat. § 397.6957).

4. If the standard is met, the court can order an assessment.

5. Based on the assessment, the court can order treatment.

None of this requires your spouse’s cooperation to begin. It requires the court’s determination that the legal standard has been met, based on what you and any other witnesses can show about the pattern that’s brought you here.

Does refusing treatment mean he doesn’t qualify?

No, not by itself. The court has to find that your spouse has lost the ability to control his substance use, paired with either impaired judgment about his own care or a real risk of harm to himself or others (Fla. Stat. § 397.675). Simply refusing to go doesn’t automatically meet that bar on its own.

An overdose is often strong evidence toward that harm-risk element, but it’s the pattern as a whole the court is looking at, not one incident in isolation. This is honest information, not a guarantee either way, some situations clearly meet the standard, others need more documentation first.

What should I be documenting right now?

If you’re even considering this, it helps to start keeping a written, dated record of what you’ve witnessed, before the details blur together the way they tend to when you’re living inside a crisis.

Useful documentation includes specific dates and behaviors, prior attempts at treatment and how they ended, any refusals in his own words, and incidents involving real risk, including this overdose. What doesn’t help is general characterizations like “he’s been getting worse,” a court responds to specific, documented events, not a summary of your exhaustion, even though that exhaustion is completely real.

You don’t need this list finished before you talk to someone. Most spouses in your position are still gathering it when they first call.

florida-law-marchman-act

The Order Doesn’t Renew Itself

If the standard is met, the court can order treatment for up to 90 days (Fla. Stat. § 397.697). If your spouse still meets the criteria when that period ends, the order can be renewed for additional periods, again up to 90 days each, for as long as needed (Fla. Stat. § 397.6975). If he no longer meets the criteria, the case closes automatically unless a renewal is filed (Fla. Stat. § 397.6977). Nothing continues indefinitely without the court checking in.

Doing Nothing Separation / Divorce Marchman Act
What it asks of you Keep managing the crisis alone End the relationship to protect yourself Ask the court to make the determination
What it does for your spouse No path to treatment No path to treatment; removes your support Can order assessment and treatment if the standard is met
What it risks Situation continues or worsens Doesn’t address the addiction itself Requires meeting a legal standard; not guaranteed
Privacy N/A Public record (divorce filings) Confidential, civil process

This isn’t a decision about whether to stay married. It’s a separate, confidential legal option that exists alongside whatever you decide about the relationship itself.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I file even if I’m not sure I want to stay married?

Yes. The Marchman Act petition is a separate legal process from divorce or separation, and filing one doesn’t require a decision about the other.

Will my spouse know I’m the one who filed?

Yes. As the petitioner, you’re identified in the court process, but the records themselves stay confidential and exempt from public disclosure (Fla. Stat. § 397.6760).

Does an overdose automatically qualify as meeting the legal standard?

Not automatically. It’s often strong evidence of harm risk, but the court still evaluates the full pattern against the legal standard (Fla. Stat. § 397.675).

Will this affect custody or financial support if we do separate later?

The Marchman Act process itself doesn’t decide custody, support, or property. Those remain separate matters handled through their own legal process if you pursue them.

Key Takeaways

  • An overdose doesn’t automatically restore someone’s ability to choose treatment on their own.
  • A spouse has standing to file, at no cost, without her partner’s agreement.
  • The process is confidential and doesn’t touch finances, custody, or property.
  • Refusing treatment isn’t, by itself, enough to meet the legal standard, the court looks at the full pattern.

The Decision That’s Actually Yours

You don’t have to choose between staying silent and ending the marriage. Florida law offers a confidential, court-supervised option that can require an assessment and treatment for your spouse, built on a legal standard the court applies to the full pattern, not just the moment you’re in right now. What you decide about the relationship itself stays entirely separate, and entirely yours.

If the overdose has left you carrying this alone, not knowing whether the law can actually help, the only way to find out is to ask. A conversation with our office is free, confidential, and doesn’t commit you to filing anything.

Book a Free, Confidential Call With Astor Simovitch Law

Free. Confidential. No obligation to file anything.

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